Additionally, other factors, such as maternal age and parity should be taken into consideration when analysing foetal/neonatal innate immune responses.
Conclusion: These data advocate a possible mechanism by which PAM may modulate foetal/neonatal
innate immunity.”
“Objective The study aimed to assess the psychometric properties of the Cancer Locus of Control (CLOC) scale on a Greek sample of advanced cancer patients.
Methods The scale was translated with the forwardbackward procedure to Greek. The CLOC scale was administered to 140 advanced cancer patients. It was administered twice, with a 3-day Belinostat Epigenetics inhibitor interval, to 100 (of the 140) eligible patients with advanced cancer. Together with the CLOC scale, the patients also completed the Greek Mental Adjustment to Cancer (G-MAC) scale. Confirmatory factor analysis was carried out using the AMOS 7.0 analysis. The reliability was assessed by the internal consistency (Cronbach’s a coefficients), testretest (Spearman’s CAL-101 solubility dmso r value) of the instrument, and inter-item correlations. Construct validity was assessed using the G-MAC scale, interscale correlations, itemscale correlations, and scalestotal correlations.
Results The homogeneity of the subscales proved to be satisfactory (a coefficient ranged from 0.713 to 0.786). Overall testretest reliability was satisfactory
at p<0.0005. Construct validity has shown moderate correlations with G-MAC p<0.0005. Interscale and inter-item correlations were satisfactory at p<0.05.
Conclusions The results suggest that the Greek version of
CLOC administered in cancer patients treated in a palliative care unit is a reliable and valid clinical instrument. Copyright (c) 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.”
“Self-care is recommended to kidney transplant recipients as a vital component to maintain long-term LY3039478 graft function. However, little is known about the effects of physical activity, fluid intake, and smoking history on graft function. This longitudinal study examined the relationship between self-care practices on graft function among 88 new kidney transplant recipients in Chicago, IL and Albany, NY between 2005 and 2008. Participants were interviewed, completed surveys, and medical charts were abstracted. Physical activity, fluid intake, and smoking history at baseline were compared with changes in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) (every 6 months up to 1 year) using bivariate and multivariate regression analysis, while controlling for sociodemographic and clinical transplant variables. Multivariate analyses revealed that greater physical activity was significantly (P < 0.05) associated with improvement in GFR at 6 months; while greater physical activity, absence of smoking history, and nonwhite ethnicity were significant (P < 0.05) predictors of improvement in GFR at 12 months.