Additionally, table-driven routing protocols expend more bandwidth usage for maintaining routing tables. The hybrid mechanism is a cluster-based routing protocol that exploits both the other two protocols. Figure 2 illustrates cluster-based routing protocols dividing all nodes inhibitor Vismodegib into many clusters, applying a proactive protocol within clusters and a reactive protocol between clusters. A cluster-based structure not only restricts the message flooding scope, but also elects a cluster header in every cluster to exchange routing information. The structure reduces the overhead of the network and bandwidth usage, thus saving energy, and is appropriate for a wireless sensor computing.Figure 2.Cluster-based architecture.
Current research on routing in sensor computing focuses on maximizing the service lifetime, enabling scalability for large number of sensors and supporting fault tolerance Inhibitors,Modulators,Libraries for battery exhaustion and broken nodes [8]. A wireless network of sensor nodes is inherently exposed to various sources of unreliable communication channels and node failures. Sensor nodes have many failure modes [9]. Each failure degrades the network performance. This study proposes a novel mechanism involving a hybrid cluster-based routing protocol for sensor computing that selects the most reliable routing path. The proposed mechanism can improve routing reliability, maintain low packet loss, minimize management overhead and save energy consumption.The rest of this paper is organized as follows. Section 2 provides the background knowledge of wireless sensor computing related work on reliability and cluster-based routing in sensor networking.
Section 3 presents the proposed mechanism and algorithm. Section 4 then describes the Inhibitors,Modulators,Libraries simulation and implementation, and analysis of the results. Conclusions are finally drawn in Section 5.2.?Background KnowledgeSeveral Inhibitors,Modulators,Libraries related issues should be introduced in the design and construction of the proposed mechanism. In particular, the background knowledge about wireless sensor networks and reliability are very significant.2.1. Wireless Sensor Network (WSN)A sensor network comprises many sensor nodes, which are randomly deployed in inaccessible areas around a phenomenon without predetermination. A sensor node consists of four basic components namely sensing unit, processing unit, transceiver unit and power unit.
The sensing Inhibitors,Modulators,Libraries units usually comprise two Brefeldin_A subunits, namely sensors and analog-to-digital converters Sorafenib Tosylate FDA (ADCs). The analog signals produced by the sensors are converted into digital signals by the ADC, and then fed into the processing unit. The processing unit, which is generally linked with a small storage unit including ROM and RAM, manages the procedures to execute the assigned jobs. A transceiver unit connects the node to the network, and communicates with other nodes. One of the most important components of a sensor node is the power unit.