Mass spectra were recorded under +CI conditions Bindarit concentration on Finnigan MAT 95 using isobutane as a reagent and temperature of ion source of 200°C. Elemental C, H, and N analyses were obtained on a Carlo Erba Model 1108 analyzer.

TLC was performed on silica gel 60 254F plates (Merck) using a mixture of chloroform and ethanol (15:1, v/v) as an eluent. UV light and iodine accomplished visualization. Column chromatography was performed on silica gel 60, <63 μm (Merck) using a mixture of chloroform and ethanol (30:1, v/v) as an eluent. Solvents were dried and purified according to literature procedures. Chemistry The starting compounds: 4-chloro-3′-methylthio-3,4′-diquinolinyl sulfide 1 (Maślankiewicz and Boryczka, 1993), 4-chloro-3-(methylthio)quinoline 3 (Maślankiewicz and Boryczka, 1993), 4-chloro-3-propargylthioquinoline 4 (Mól et al., 2006), 4-chloro-3-(4-hydroxy-2-butynylthio)quinoline 5 (Mól et al., 2008), 1-bromo-4-chloro-2-butyne (Bailey and Fujiwara, 1955) were obtained according to methods

described previously. Synthesis of 4-chloro-3-(4-chloro-2-butynylthio)quinoline 6 A mixture of 4-chloro-3′-methylthio-3,4′-diquinolinyl sulfide 1 (0.74 g, 2 mmol) and sodium methoxide (0.32 g, 6 mmol) in 8 ml DMSO was selleck products stirred at room temperature for 30 min. The reaction mixture was poured into 20 ml of 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide and extracted with 4 × 5 ml of chloroform. The combined extracts were washed with water, dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and evaporated find more to give crude 2. To the water layer 1-bromo-4-chloro-2-butyne (0.33 g, 2 mmol) was added and stirred for 30 min. Ceramide glucosyltransferase The mixture was extracted with 4 × 5 ml of chloroform. The combined organic layer was washed with water and dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After removal of the solvent the residue was purified by column chromatography using chloroform/ethanol (30:1) to give 0.37 g (65%) pure product 6: mp: 139–140°C, 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ: 3.82 (t,

J = 2.4 Hz, 2H, SCH2), 4.06 (t, J = 2.4 Hz, 2H, CH2Cl), 7.67–7.80 (m, 2H, H-6 and H-7), 8.10–8.27 (m, 2H, H-5 and H-8), 8.98 (s, 1H, H-2). CI MS m/z (rel. intensity) 286 (M + 4, 10), 284 (M + 2, 65), 282 (M, 100). Anal. Calc. for C13H9Cl2NS: C 55.33, H 3.21, N 4.96. Found: C 55.50, H 3.11, N 5.08. General procedure for the synthesis of acetylenic thioquinolines 7–12 A mixture of 4-chloro-3-methylthioquinoline 3 (0.42 g, 2 mmol) or 4-chloro-3-propargylthioquinoline 4 (0.45 g, 2 mmol) or 4-chloro-3-(4-hydroxy-2-butynylthio)quinoline 5 (0.50 g, 2 mmol) and selenourea (0.26 g, 2.1 mmol) or thiourea (0.16 g, 2.1 mmol) in 99.8% ethanol (8 ml) was stirred at room temperature for 1 h. The reaction mixture was poured into 20 ml of 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide. 1-Bromo-4-chloro-2-butyne (0.38 g, 2.3 mmol) was added dropwise to the aqueous layer, and the mixture was stirred for 15 min.